gasm-sdk/verify/fuzz_extra_test.go

// Copyright (c) 2026 Petr Balvín <opensource@petrbalvin.org> (https://petrbalvin.org)
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause

package verify

import (
	"testing"
)

func TestFuzzResultString(t *testing.T) {
	t.Run("ok", func(t *testing.T) {
		r := FuzzResult{Func: "add", Iterations: 100, Matches: 100}
		s := r.String()
		if s != "add: 100/100 iterations match" {
			t.Errorf("String() = %q", s)
		}
	})

	t.Run("mismatch", func(t *testing.T) {
		r := FuzzResult{Func: "mul", Iterations: 100, Matches: 95, Mismatches: 5, FirstFail: "iter 23"}
		s := r.String()
		if s != "mul: 95/100 match, 5 MISMATCH: iter 23" {
			t.Errorf("String() = %q", s)
		}
	})

	t.Run("crash", func(t *testing.T) {
		r := FuzzResult{Func: "dec", Iterations: 100, Matches: 99, Mismatches: 1, FirstFail: "SIGSEGV", CrashInput: []byte{0x01, 0x02}}
		s := r.String()
		if s != "dec: 99/100 match, 1 MISMATCH: SIGSEGV\n  input: 0102" {
			t.Errorf("String() = %q", s)
		}
	})
}

func TestArrayLen(t *testing.T) {
	tests := []struct {
		typ  string
		want int
	}{
		{"*[32]uint16", 32},
		{"*[16]int32", 16},
		{"bad", 1},
		{"*[]", 1},
		{"*[0x]", 1},
	}
	for _, tt := range tests {
		if got := arrayLen(tt.typ); got != tt.want {
			t.Errorf("arrayLen(%q) = %d, want %d", tt.typ, got, tt.want)
		}
	}
}

func TestElemSizeFor(t *testing.T) {
	tests := []struct {
		typ  string
		want int
	}{
		{"[]byte", 1}, {"[]uint8", 1}, {"[]int8", 1},
		{"[]uint16", 2}, {"[]int16", 2},
		{"[]uint32", 4}, {"[]int32", 4}, {"[]float32", 4},
		{"[]uint64", 8}, {"[]int64", 8}, {"[]float64", 8},
		{"[]unknown", 8},
	}
	for _, tt := range tests {
		if got := elemSizeFor(tt.typ); got != tt.want {
			t.Errorf("elemSizeFor(%q) = %d, want %d", tt.typ, got, tt.want)
		}
	}
}

func TestEqualBytes(t *testing.T) {
	if !equalBytes([]byte{1, 2, 3}, []byte{1, 2, 3}) {
		t.Error("expected equal")
	}
	if equalBytes([]byte{1, 2}, []byte{1, 2, 3}) {
		t.Error("different length: expected not equal")
	}
	if equalBytes([]byte{1, 2, 3}, []byte{1, 2, 4}) {
		t.Error("different content: expected not equal")
	}
}

func TestParamsSize(t *testing.T) {
	sig := funcSig{
		name:    "test",
		params:  []param{{name: "a", typ: "[]byte"}, {name: "b", typ: "int"}},
		results: []param{{name: "n", typ: "int"}},
	}
	if got := paramsSize(sig); got != 32 {
		t.Errorf("paramsSize = %d, want 32 (24 for slice + 8 for int)", got)
	}

	// ABI0 strings are ptr+len (16), complex64 packs two float32s (8),
	// complex128 two float64s (16).
	sig = funcSig{
		name:   "hdr",
		params: []param{{name: "s", typ: "string"}, {name: "c64", typ: "complex64"}, {name: "c128", typ: "complex128"}},
	}
	if got := paramsSize(sig); got != 40 {
		t.Errorf("paramsSize = %d, want 40 (16 string + 8 complex64 + 16 complex128)", got)
	}
}

func TestBlockCount(t *testing.T) {
	k := loadBasic(t)
	n, err := k.BlockCount("sum")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("BlockCount(sum): %v", err)
	}
	if n < 2 {
		t.Errorf("sum: expected at least 2 blocks, got %d", n)
	}
}

// TestNewRNGDeterministic pins the reproducibility contract of the fuzz
// seeds: the same seed must rebuild the same PCG stream, including the
// sub-word tail of fillRandom.
func TestNewRNGDeterministic(t *testing.T) {
	draw := func() []byte {
		rng := newRNG(7)
		out := make([]byte, 20) // 8+8+4: exercises a full word and a tail
		fillRandom(rng, out)
		return out
	}
	a, b := draw(), draw()
	for i := range a {
		if a[i] != b[i] {
			t.Fatalf("seed 7 produced different bytes at %d: %02x vs %02x", i, a[i], b[i])
		}
	}
	if newRNG(0) == nil {
		t.Fatal("newRNG(0) must build a generator")
	}
}

func TestFillBuffer(t *testing.T) {
	t.Run("zero", func(t *testing.T) {
		// fillBuffer("zero") is a no-op; relies on make already zeroing.
		buf := make([]byte, 16)
		if err := fillBuffer(buf, "zero"); err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("fillBuffer(zero): %v", err)
		}
		for _, b := range buf {
			if b != 0 {
				t.Error("zero pattern: make should produce zeroed buffer")
				break
			}
		}
	})
	t.Run("ones", func(t *testing.T) {
		buf := make([]byte, 16)
		if err := fillBuffer(buf, "ones"); err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("fillBuffer(ones): %v", err)
		}
		for _, b := range buf {
			if b != 0xFF {
				t.Error("ones pattern should fill with 0xFF")
				break
			}
		}
	})
	t.Run("seq", func(t *testing.T) {
		buf := make([]byte, 256)
		if err := fillBuffer(buf, "seq"); err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("fillBuffer(seq): %v", err)
		}
		for i, b := range buf {
			if b != byte(i) {
				t.Errorf("seq[%d] = %d, want %d", i, b, i)
				break
			}
		}
	})
	t.Run("hex", func(t *testing.T) {
		buf := make([]byte, 6)
		if err := fillBuffer(buf, "deadbeef"); err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("fillBuffer(deadbeef): %v", err)
		}
		want := []byte{0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xDE, 0xAD}
		for i, b := range buf {
			if b != want[i] {
				t.Errorf("hex[%d] = %02x, want %02x", i, b, want[i])
				break
			}
		}
	})
	t.Run("unknown-pattern", func(t *testing.T) {
		buf := make([]byte, 8)
		if err := fillBuffer(buf, "wibble"); err == nil {
			t.Error("fillBuffer(wibble): expected an error for an unknown pattern name")
		}
	})
	t.Run("bad-hex", func(t *testing.T) {
		buf := make([]byte, 8)
		if err := fillBuffer(buf, "zz"); err == nil {
			t.Error("fillBuffer(zz): expected an error for undecodable hex")
		}
	})
	t.Run("empty-hex", func(t *testing.T) {
		buf := make([]byte, 8)
		if err := fillBuffer(buf, ""); err == nil {
			t.Error("fillBuffer(\"\"): expected an error for an empty pattern")
		}
	})
}

// TestBufPoolAllocBadPattern checks that Alloc surfaces fill errors under
// the buffer's name, so hand-built specs fail as loudly as parsed ones.
func TestBufPoolAllocBadPattern(t *testing.T) {
	var pool BufPool
	defer pool.Close()
	if err := pool.Alloc([]BufSpec{{Name: "dst", Size: 16, Pattern: "nope"}}); err == nil {
		t.Fatal("Alloc with an unknown pattern must fail")
	}
}

func TestFuzzFuncChecked(t *testing.T) {
	k := loadBasic(t)
	sig := funcSig{
		name:    "sum",
		params:  []param{{name: "data", typ: "[]int64"}},
		results: []param{{name: "r", typ: "int64"}},
	}
	result := k.FuzzFuncChecked("sum", sig, 10, 0)
	if !result.OK() {
		t.Errorf("FuzzFuncChecked(sum): %s", result)
	}
	// Test with non-existent function; should report failure.
	result = k.FuzzFuncChecked("nope", sig, 10, 0)
	if result.OK() {
		t.Error("FuzzFuncChecked(nope): expected failure")
	}
}