feat(verify): ABI checks on arm64, riscv64 and loong64
Assisted-by: GLM 5.3 Flash
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// Copyright (c) 2026 Petr Balvín <opensource@petrbalvin.org> (https://petrbalvin.org)
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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#include "textflag.h"
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// ABI-checking trampoline for LoongArch 64. Sets a sentinel value in the
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// register the Go ABI fixes across calls before entering the JIT function
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// and checks whether it survived on return.
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//
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// The return trampoline (leaveJITCheckedRaw) is a raw TEXT symbol with no
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// Go function declaration, so the toolchain does NOT interpose an
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// ABIInternal wrapper — the JIT function RETs directly into the check
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// code, which sees the registers exactly as the function left them.
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//
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// Go ABI on loong64 guarantees:
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// - R22 holds the goroutine pointer (g) and must survive across any
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// call. Go keeps no hardware frame pointer on loong64. The assembler
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// spells this register "g"; R22 is not accepted.
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// Sentinel value chosen to be unlikely in normal execution.
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#define SENTINEL_G 0x0BADF00DDEADBEEF
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// GLOBL holding the raw address of the leave trampoline, read by Go.
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GLOBL ·leaveCheckedPtr(SB), NOPTR, $8
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DATA ·leaveCheckedPtr(SB)/8, $·leaveJITCheckedRaw(SB)
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// func enterJITChecked(fn uintptr, stack uintptr)
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// Sets a sentinel in g (R22), switches to the prepared stack and jumps to
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// fn. The prepared stack's first word must be the address of
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// leaveJITCheckedRaw (read from leaveCheckedPtr). Only R4 and R5 are used
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// as scratch: caller-saved, and R22 is not among them.
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TEXT ·enterJITChecked(SB), NOSPLIT, $0-16
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MOVV fn+0(FP), R4 // target function address (A0)
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MOVV R1, savedRA(SB) // save return address (RA)
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MOVV R3, savedSP(SB) // save Go stack pointer (SP)
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MOVV $SENTINEL_G, g // sentinel in g
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MOVV stack+8(FP), R5 // load prepared stack pointer (A1)
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MOVV 0(R5), R1 // load leaveJITCheckedRaw into RA
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ADDV $8, R5, R5 // advance past the return slot
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MOVV R5, R3 // switch to prepared stack (SP)
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JIRL R0, R4, 0 // jump to JIT function
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// leaveJITCheckedRaw is the raw return trampoline. It has NO Go function
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// declaration, so no ABIInternal wrapper is generated — the JIT function's
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// RET lands here directly, seeing g exactly as the function left it. It
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// checks the sentinel, records violations in abiResult, then restores the
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// Go stack and returns.
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TEXT ·leaveJITCheckedRaw(SB), NOSPLIT, $0-0
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// Check g against the sentinel.
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MOVV $SENTINEL_G, R5
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BEQ g, R5, g_ok
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MOVV ·abiResult(SB), R4
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MOVV $2, R6
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OR R6, R4, R4
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MOVV R4, ·abiResult(SB)
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g_ok:
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MOVV savedSP(SB), R5 // restore Go stack pointer
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MOVV R5, R3
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MOVV savedRA(SB), R1 // restore return address
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JIRL R0, R1, 0 // return to Go caller
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