feat: initial goget release — modern IPv6-first download utility
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@@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
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//go:build linux || freebsd
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// +build linux freebsd
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package gopher
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import (
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"bufio"
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"context"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"net"
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"strings"
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"time"
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"codeberg.org/petrbalvin/goget/internal/core"
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"codeberg.org/petrbalvin/goget/internal/protocol"
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)
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// Gopher item types (RFC 1436).
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const (
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typeTextFile = '0'
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typeDirectory = '1'
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typeError = '3'
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typeBinaryFile = '9'
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typeGIF = 'g'
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typeImage = 'I'
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typeHTML = 'h'
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typeInformation = 'i'
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typeSound = 's'
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typeTelnet = '8'
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typeSearch = '7' // index search
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)
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// Protocol implements gopher:// downloads (RFC 1436).
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type Protocol struct {
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*protocol.BaseProtocol
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}
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// NewProtocol creates a new Gopher protocol handler.
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func NewProtocol() *Protocol {
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return &Protocol{
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BaseProtocol: protocol.NewBaseProtocol(protocol.ProtocolInfo{
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Name: "GOPHER",
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Scheme: "gopher",
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DefaultPort: 70,
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Features: []string{},
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}),
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}
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}
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func (p *Protocol) Download(ctx context.Context, req *core.DownloadRequest) (*core.DownloadResult, error) {
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startTime := time.Now()
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host := req.URL.Hostname()
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port := req.URL.Port()
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if port == "" {
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port = "70"
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}
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selector := req.URL.Path
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if req.URL.RawQuery != "" {
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selector += "?" + req.URL.RawQuery
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}
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if selector == "" {
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selector = "/"
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}
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addr := net.JoinHostPort(host, port)
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conn, err := net.DialTimeout("tcp", addr, 30*time.Second)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, core.NewNetworkError("failed to connect to gopher server", err, core.SafeURL(req.URL))
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}
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defer conn.Close()
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conn.SetDeadline(time.Now().Add(30 * time.Second))
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// Send selector + CRLF
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if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(conn, "%s\r\n", selector); err != nil {
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return nil, core.NewNetworkError("failed to send gopher selector", err, core.SafeURL(req.URL))
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}
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// Peek at first byte to determine response type
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reader := bufio.NewReader(conn)
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firstByte, err := reader.Peek(1)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, core.NewNetworkError("failed to read gopher response", err, core.SafeURL(req.URL))
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}
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itemType := firstByte[0]
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switch itemType {
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case typeError:
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// Type 3: error — read the error message
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line, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
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if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
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return nil, core.NewNetworkError("failed to read gopher error", err, core.SafeURL(req.URL))
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}
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msg := strings.TrimSpace(line)
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if len(msg) > 2 {
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msg = msg[2:] // strip type + first char
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}
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return nil, core.NewProtocolError("gopher server error: "+msg, nil, core.SafeURL(req.URL))
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case typeDirectory:
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// Type 1: directory listing — format as readable text
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return p.downloadDirectory(reader, req, startTime)
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case typeTextFile, typeHTML, typeInformation:
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// Text-based types — strip item-type prefix, handle .\r\n terminator
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return p.downloadText(ctx, reader, req, startTime, itemType)
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case typeSearch:
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// Type 7: index search — server expects a query
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return nil, core.NewProtocolError(
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"gopher search server requires a query (append ?query to URL)", nil, core.SafeURL(req.URL))
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case typeTelnet:
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// Type 8: telnet session — interactive, cannot download
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return nil, core.NewProtocolError(
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"gopher telnet session type cannot be downloaded", nil, core.SafeURL(req.URL))
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default:
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// Binary types (9, g, I, s, etc.) — raw data with .\r\n termination
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// But first check which ones have the type-prefix-per-line format
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if isTextGopherType(itemType) {
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return p.downloadText(ctx, reader, req, startTime, itemType)
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}
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return p.downloadBinary(ctx, reader, req, startTime)
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}
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}
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// isTextGopherType returns true for types that use line-prefix format.
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func isTextGopherType(t byte) bool {
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switch t {
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case typeTextFile, typeDirectory, typeError, typeInformation, typeHTML:
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return true
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default:
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return false
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}
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}
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// downloadText handles text responses where each line has a type prefix.
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func (p *Protocol) downloadText(ctx context.Context, reader *bufio.Reader, req *core.DownloadRequest, startTime time.Time, firstType byte) (*core.DownloadResult, error) {
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var writer io.Writer
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if req.Writer != nil {
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writer = req.Writer
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} else {
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writer = io.Discard
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}
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var totalRead int64
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lineCount := 0
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for {
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select {
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case <-ctx.Done():
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return nil, ctx.Err()
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default:
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}
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line, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
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if err != nil {
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if err == io.EOF {
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break
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}
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return nil, core.NewNetworkError("failed to read gopher line", err, core.SafeURL(req.URL))
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}
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// End-of-transmission: line containing only ".\r\n"
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if line == ".\r\n" || line == ".\n" {
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break
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}
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// Strip item-type prefix if present (first char = type, second char is usually tab/space)
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displayLine := line
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if len(line) > 1 && line[1] != '.' {
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// Full menu line: type + display string + tab + selector + tab + host + tab + port
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if true {
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// For text downloads, strip the type and metadata, show only display string + \n
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clean := stripGopherMeta(line)
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displayLine = clean + "\n"
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}
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}
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// For informational lines (type i), don't strip anything — just pass through
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if firstType == typeInformation {
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displayLine = line
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}
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n, err := writer.Write([]byte(displayLine))
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if err != nil {
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return nil, core.NewFileError("failed to write gopher text", err)
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}
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totalRead += int64(n)
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lineCount++
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if req.ProgressCallback != nil {
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speed := float64(totalRead) / time.Since(startTime).Seconds()
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req.ProgressCallback(totalRead, -1, speed)
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}
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}
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duration := time.Since(startTime)
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speed := float64(totalRead) / duration.Seconds()
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return &core.DownloadResult{
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BytesDownloaded: totalRead,
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TotalSize: totalRead,
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Duration: duration,
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Protocol: "GOPHER",
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IPVersion: 4,
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Speed: speed,
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OutputPath: req.Output,
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}, nil
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}
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// downloadDirectory formats a directory listing as readable text.
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func (p *Protocol) downloadDirectory(reader *bufio.Reader, req *core.DownloadRequest, startTime time.Time) (*core.DownloadResult, error) {
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var writer io.Writer
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if req.Writer != nil {
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writer = req.Writer
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} else {
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writer = io.Discard
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}
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var totalRead int64
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var sb strings.Builder
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for {
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line, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
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if err != nil {
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if err == io.EOF {
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break
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}
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return nil, core.NewNetworkError("failed to read gopher directory", err, core.SafeURL(req.URL))
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}
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if line == ".\r\n" || line == ".\n" {
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break
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}
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// Parse gopher menu line: type + display string + tab + selector + tab + host + tab + port
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formatted := formatGopherMenu(line)
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sb.WriteString(formatted)
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sb.WriteByte('\n')
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}
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output := sb.String()
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n, err := writer.Write([]byte(output))
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if err != nil {
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return nil, core.NewFileError("failed to write gopher directory", err)
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}
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totalRead = int64(n)
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duration := time.Since(startTime)
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speed := float64(totalRead) / duration.Seconds()
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return &core.DownloadResult{
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BytesDownloaded: totalRead,
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TotalSize: totalRead,
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Duration: duration,
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Protocol: "GOPHER",
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IPVersion: 4,
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Speed: speed,
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OutputPath: req.Output,
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}, nil
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}
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// downloadBinary handles binary responses.
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func (p *Protocol) downloadBinary(ctx context.Context, reader *bufio.Reader, req *core.DownloadRequest, startTime time.Time) (*core.DownloadResult, error) {
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var writer io.Writer
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if req.Writer != nil {
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writer = req.Writer
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} else {
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writer = io.Discard
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}
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var totalRead int64
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buf := make([]byte, 32*1024)
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for {
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select {
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case <-ctx.Done():
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return nil, ctx.Err()
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default:
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}
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n, err := reader.Read(buf)
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if n > 0 {
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if _, werr := writer.Write(buf[:n]); werr != nil {
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return nil, core.NewFileError("failed to write gopher binary data", werr)
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}
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totalRead += int64(n)
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if req.ProgressCallback != nil {
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speed := float64(totalRead) / time.Since(startTime).Seconds()
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req.ProgressCallback(totalRead, -1, speed)
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}
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}
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if err == io.EOF {
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break
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}
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if err != nil {
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return nil, core.NewNetworkError("failed to read gopher binary", err, core.SafeURL(req.URL))
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}
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}
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duration := time.Since(startTime)
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speed := float64(totalRead) / duration.Seconds()
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return &core.DownloadResult{
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BytesDownloaded: totalRead,
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TotalSize: totalRead,
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Duration: duration,
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Protocol: "GOPHER",
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IPVersion: 4,
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Speed: speed,
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OutputPath: req.Output,
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}, nil
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}
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// stripGopherMeta removes the gopher metadata (tabs + selector + host + port) from a menu line.
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func stripGopherMeta(line string) string {
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line = strings.TrimRight(line, "\r\n")
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if len(line) < 2 {
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return line
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}
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// Format: Xdisplay string\tselector\thost\tport
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// Everything before the first tab is the type + display string
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tabIdx := strings.IndexByte(line, '\t')
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if tabIdx <= 1 {
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return line // no metadata
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}
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return line[1:tabIdx] // strip type char, keep display text
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}
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// formatGopherMenu formats a gopher menu line for human display.
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func formatGopherMenu(line string) string {
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line = strings.TrimRight(line, "\r\n")
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if len(line) < 2 {
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return line
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}
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itemType := line[0]
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rest := line[1:]
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// Split by tabs: display\0selector\0host\0port
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parts := strings.Split(rest, "\t")
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display := parts[0]
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selector := ""
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if len(parts) > 1 {
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selector = parts[1]
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}
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icon := gopherIcon(itemType)
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if selector != "" && selector != "(null)" {
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return fmt.Sprintf("%s %s [%s]", icon, display, selector)
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}
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return fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", icon, display)
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}
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// gopherIcon returns an icon for a gopher item type.
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func gopherIcon(t byte) string {
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switch t {
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case typeDirectory:
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return "📁"
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case typeTextFile:
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return "📄"
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case typeBinaryFile:
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return "💾"
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case typeGIF, typeImage:
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return "🖼"
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case typeHTML:
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return "🌐"
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case typeSound:
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return "🔊"
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case typeSearch:
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return "🔍"
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case typeTelnet:
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return "🖥"
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case typeInformation:
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return "ℹ️"
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default:
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return "❓"
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}
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}
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